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Susanna F. de Rezende: Cumulative space in black-white pebbling and resolution

Time: Mon 2017-01-23 12.00

Location: Room 4523, Lindstedtsvägen 5, KTH CSC

Participating: Susanna F. de Rezende, Theory Group, KTH

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PRACTICALITIES: Lunch is served at 12:00 noon (register at this doodle at the latest on the Saturday before, but preferably earlier). The presentation starts at 12:10 pm and ends at 1 pm. Those of us who wish reconvene after a short break for 1½-2 hours of more technical discussions.

 

ABSTRACT

The space usage of a computation is usually defined as the maximum memory it requires, and this is essentially everything one would want to know if the computational model is static. But what if we are computing in an environment where we can allocate memory dynamically? Then it makes a big difference whether we only have one single spike of high memory consumption or whether we consistently need large amounts of memory throughout the whole computation.

In this talk we will explore a complexity measure, namely cumulative space, which allows us to measure this difference by accounting for the sum of memory usage over all time steps rather than just the maximum. It was introduced for pebble games by [Alwen and Serbinenko '15] and used to propose a more robust definition of cryptographic functions that are hard to invert (memory-hard functions).

We will present some results regarding the cumulative space of another pebble game, namely the black-white pebble game, and relate this to the cumulative space complexity of refuting formulas in the resolution proof system. This is joint work with Joël Alwen, Jakob Nordström and Marc Vinyals.

This presentation will also serve as Susanna's 50% PhD ladder seminar.