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Emil Båth: Axiom of Choice

Presentation of bachelor's thesis in mathematics.

Time: Wed 2015-09-30 09.00 - 10.00

Location: Room 32, House 5, Kräftriket, Department of Mathematics, Stockholm University

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Abstract:

This thesis investigates how the Axiom of Choice (AC) is used in mathematics. Some weaker forms of AC are presented and proved to follow from AC. The Well-Ordering Theorem, Zorn’s Lemma and the Fundamental Theorem of Linear Algebra are proven to be equivalent to AC. Two consequences of AC are shown; the useful Boolean Prime Ideal Theorem and the counter-intuitive Banach-Tarski Paradox.