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He Sun: Heat kernels in graphs: A journey from random walks to geometry, and back

Tid: Må 2018-07-02 kl 13.15

Plats: Room 4523, Lindstedtsvägen 5, KTH

Medverkande: He Sun: Algorithms and Complexity in the School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh

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Heat kernels are one of the most fundamental concepts in physics and mathematics. In physics, the heat kernel is a fundamental solution of the heat equation and connects the Laplacian operator to the rate of heat dissipation. In spectral geometry, many fundamental techniques are based on heat kernels. In finite Markov chain theory, heat kernels correspond
to continuous-time random walks and constitute one of the most powerful techniques in estimating the mixing time. In this talk, we will briefly discuss this line of research and its relation to heat kernels in graphs. In particular, we will see how heat kernels are used to design the first nearly-linear time algorithm for finding clusters in real-world graphs. Some interesting open questions will be addressed in the end.

The speaker was invited by Danupon Nanongkai.

He Sun is a senior lecturer in Algorithms and Complexity in the School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh. Prior to this, he held positions at the Max Planck Institute for Informatics from 2010 to 2015, and the University of Bristol from 2015 to 2017. His main research interests range over the fields of spectral graph theory, applied probability and statistics, matrix analysis, and machine learning.

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